Imperial County, located in the southeastern corner of California, is a unique region known for its agricultural production and proximity to Mexico. With a population of approximately 180,000, the county offers a variety of real estate opportunities, including large agricultural properties, suburban homes, and residential lots. The county is home to vast stretches of farmland, providing ample opportunities for agricultural investment, while cities like El Centro offer affordable housing options and growing commercial opportunities.
Imperial County Real Estate Market Metrics
- Median Home Value: $240,000 (+5.8% YoY)
- Median Sale Price: $225,000 (+6.2% YoY)
- Average Days on Market: 55 days, reflecting steady demand in both urban and rural areas.
- Sale-to-List Price Ratio: 97.9%, indicating competitive pricing.
- Rental Prices: Median rent for a 3-bedroom home is $1,400.
Key Real Estate Zones in Imperial County
Imperial County features a mix of residential, agricultural, and commercial properties:
- Residential Areas: Includes affordable housing in cities like El Centro, Brawley, and Calexico. Residential developments are concentrated in urban areas, while rural residential properties are available in outlying areas.
- Commercial Properties: El Centro, the county seat, is the primary commercial hub, offering retail, office spaces, and mixed-use developments.
- Agricultural Land: Imperial County is one of the most productive agricultural regions in the U.S., with large properties devoted to crops such as lettuce, citrus, and alfalfa. Agricultural land is a primary investment opportunity in the county.
- Industrial Zones: The county has a growing industrial sector, especially in logistics and distribution, with facilities near the U.S.-Mexico border.
Taxes and Costs in Imperial County
- Property Tax Rate: Approximately 1.1% of the assessed value.
- Transfer Tax: Standard rate of $1.10 per $1,000 of property value.
- Closing Costs: Typically range between 2-5% of the sale price, depending on the property and transaction complexity.
Imperial County Rental Market Overview
- Vacancy Rate: 4.2%, indicating a stable rental market with demand for both urban and rural properties.
- Rental Yield: Moderate returns, with rental demand coming from both agricultural workers and residents in urban areas.
- Key Rental Areas:
- El Centro: The county’s largest city, offering affordable rental properties, including apartments, single-family homes, and multi-family units.
- Brawley: A smaller city with a growing rental market, providing affordable housing options.
- Calexico: A border city with rental demand driven by its proximity to Mexico and the cross-border economy.
Top Cities and Neighborhoods in Imperial County
- El Centro: The largest city in the county, offering a variety of housing options, from affordable single-family homes to more upscale developments.
- Brawley: Known for its agricultural industry, Brawley offers affordable housing and rental properties, with easy access to nearby farmland.
- Calexico: A border town with a mix of residential properties and strong demand for rentals due to its proximity to Mexico.
- Imperial: A smaller city offering more affordable housing options in a suburban setting, with a growing local economy and easy access to El Centro.
Lifestyle and Attractions in Imperial County
- Imperial Sand Dunes: A popular destination for off-road enthusiasts and outdoor adventurers, driving demand for vacation homes and rentals in nearby areas.
- Salton Sea: A large, saline lake that attracts visitors for its wildlife, recreational activities, and scenic views.
- Agricultural Fairs and Festivals: The Imperial Valley Fair and other local events draw visitors and boost demand for short-term rentals.
- Anza-Borrego Desert State Park: The largest state park in California, offering hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing in the desert landscape.
- Mexican Border Proximity: The county’s location near the U.S.-Mexico border makes it an attractive area for cross-border trade and businesses, influencing local real estate demand.
Future Real Estate Developments in Imperial County
- Residential Growth: With a growing population, particularly in El Centro and Brawley, residential development is expanding to meet demand. The county is focusing on affordable housing to accommodate new residents.
- Agricultural Investments: Imperial County’s agricultural sector remains a strong draw for investors, with farmland continuing to appreciate in value due to its productivity and access to irrigation.
- Commercial Development: El Centro and surrounding areas are seeing increased commercial development, especially as logistics and distribution businesses continue to grow in the region.
- Infrastructure Improvements: Investments in transportation, utilities, and public services are expected to support future development and improve the quality of life in both urban and rural areas.
Tools and Resources for Real Estate Investors
- Interactive Map: Explore residential, commercial, and agricultural properties across Imperial County, with filters to help identify specific property types and regions.
- Rental ROI Calculator: Assess potential returns for rental properties in key areas like El Centro, Brawley, and Calexico.
- Zoning and Land Use Guidelines: Access detailed zoning information for Imperial County to guide your investment and development decisions.
Sources:
- Zillow: Imperial County Home Values
- Redfin: Imperial Housing Market
- Realtor.com: Imperial County Real Estate Overview
- Local Government: Imperial County Planning Department